Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be true, sentence 14
Food in adverts is styled and photographed to look perfect; real food is usually smaller and messier.
Who acts: real food · What happens: style, photograph, look, be · To what, where: Food
This is a sentence of the lesson «Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be true» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (real food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 styled | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 adverts | case |
| 3 | adverts | advert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Food | nmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 styled | aux:pass |
| 5 | styled | style | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 photographed | cc |
| 7 | photographed | photograph | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 styled | conj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 look | mark |
| 9 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 photographed | advcl |
| 10 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 look | xcomp |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 styled | punct |
| 12 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 food | amod |
| 13 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 smaller | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 smaller | cop |
| 15 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 16 smaller | advmod |
| 16 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 styled | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 messier | cc |
| 18 | messier | messy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 smaller | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 styled | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | style | present · passive | Food in adverts | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | photograph | participle | vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | look | to-infinitive | perfect property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | is | present | real food | small, usually property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | real food not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:281-advert-tricks-and-too-good-offers.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/281-advert-tricks-and-too-good-offers/14/