Staying safe online and checking what you see, sentence 28
Trust sites that say who wrote them and where their facts come from; scientists have shown in many ways, including photos from space, that the Earth is round.
Who acts: you, sites, facts, scientists, Earth · What happens: trust, say, write, come, show, include · To what, where: sites, many ways · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, sites, facts, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trust | trust | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | sites | site | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Trust | obj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sites | acl:relcl |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 wrote | nsubj |
| 6 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | ccomp |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 wrote | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 come | cc |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 come | obl |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 facts | nmod:poss |
| 11 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 come | nsubj |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 wrote | conj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 come | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 shown | punct |
| 15 | scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 shown | nsubj |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 shown | aux |
| 17 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Trust | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 ways | case |
| 19 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 ways | amod |
| 20 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 shown | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 photos | punct |
| 22 | including | include | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 photos | case |
| 23 | photos | photo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 ways | conj |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 space | case |
| 25 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 photos | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 is | punct |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 round | mark |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Earth | det |
| 29 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 round | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 round | cop |
| 31 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 shown | ccomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Trust | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | imperative | you not said here | sites | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent site=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | sites | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | write | past | sites = site | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come | present | sites's facts | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | show | present · perfect | scientists | many ways and photos from space | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | include | gerund | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | is | present | the Earth | round property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see.lesson:28.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/28/