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Staying safe online and checking what you see, sentence 28

Trust sites that say who wrote them and where their facts come from; scientists have shown in many ways, including photos from space, that the Earth is round.

Who acts: you, sites, facts, scientists, Earth · What happens: trust, say, write, come, show, include · To what, where: sites, many ways · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, sites, facts, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

objnsubjacl:relclnsubjccompobjccoblnmod:possnsubjconjoblpunctnsubjauxconjcaseamodoblpunctcaseconjcasenmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcopccomppunctrootTrustVERBsitesNOUNthatPRONsayVERBwhoPRONwroteVERBthemPRONandCCONJwhereADVtheirPRONfactsNOUNcomeVERBfromADP;PUNCTscientistsNOUNhaveAUXshownVERBinADPmanyADJwaysNOUN,PUNCTincludingVERBphotosNOUNfromADPspaceNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETEarthPROPNisAUXroundADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrusttrustVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2sitessiteNOUNNumber=Plur1 Trustobj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sitesacl:relcl
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 wrotensubj
6wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sayccomp
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wroteobj
8andandCCONJ_12 comecc
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel12 comeobl
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 factsnmod:poss
11factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur12 comensubj
12comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wroteconj
13fromfromADP_12 comeobl
14;;PUNCT_17 shownpunct
15scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur17 shownnsubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 shownaux
17shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Trustconj
18ininADP_20 wayscase
19manymanyADJDegree=Pos20 waysamod
20wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur17 shownobl
21,,PUNCT_23 photospunct
22includingincludeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 photoscase
23photosphotoNOUNNumber=Plur20 waysconj
24fromfromADP_25 spacecase
25spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing23 photosnmod
26,,PUNCT_30 ispunct
27thatthatSCONJ_31 roundmark
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Earthdet
29EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing31 roundnsubj
30isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 roundcop
31roundroundADJDegree=Pos17 shownccomp
32..PUNCT_1 Trustpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustimperativeyou not said heresitesvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent site=Theme
2say speech: assertpresentsitesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3writepastsites = sitevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4comepresentsites's factsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5showpresent · perfectscientistsmany ways and photos from spacevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6includegerundvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7ispresentthe Earthround propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see.lesson:28.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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