Staying safe online and checking what you see, sentence 29
A boy in Canada downloaded a «free» copy of a paid game from a strange site; it put a virus on the family laptop and his dad's passwords were stolen.
Who acts: boy, copy · What happens: download, pay, put, steal, copy · To what, where: free copy, strange site, virus, family laptop, passwords, paid game
This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, copy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 downloaded | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Canada | case |
| 4 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | downloaded | download | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 copy | det |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 copy | punct |
| 8 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 copy | amod |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 copy | punct |
| 10 | copy | copy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 downloaded | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 game | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 game | det |
| 13 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 game | amod |
| 14 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 copy | nmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 site | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 site | det |
| 17 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 site | amod |
| 18 | site | site | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 downloaded | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 put | punct |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 put | nsubj |
| 21 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 downloaded | parataxis |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 virus | det |
| 23 | virus | virus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | obj |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 laptop | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 laptop | det |
| 26 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 laptop | compound |
| 27 | laptop | laptop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 stolen | cc |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 dad | nmod:poss |
| 30 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 passwords | nmod:poss |
| 31 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 30 dad | case |
| 32 | passwords | password | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 stolen | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 stolen | aux:pass |
| 34 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 put | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 downloaded | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | download | past | a boy in Canada | a free copy of a paid game | a strange site | tree rules | |||
| 2 | pay | participle | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | put | past | copy | a virus | the family laptop | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent virus=Theme on laptop=Destination | |||
| 4 | steal | past · passive | boy's dad's passwords | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | copy | a paid game | nom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see.lesson:29.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/29/