Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners, sentence 17
When a visitor leaves your home, walk them to the door and say goodbye; it shows they were welcome.
Who acts: visitor, you, it, ups · What happens: leave, walk, say, show, be · To what, where: home, ups, door, goodbye · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (visitor, you, it, ups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 leaves | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 visitor | det |
| 3 | visitor | visitor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leaves | nsubj |
| 4 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 walk | advcl |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 home | nmod:poss |
| 6 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leaves | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 walk | punct |
| 8 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 walk | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 door | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 door | det |
| 12 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 walk | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 say | cc |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 walk | conj |
| 15 | goodbye | goodbye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 say | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 shows | punct |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 shows | nsubj |
| 18 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 walk | parataxis |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 welcome | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 welcome | cop |
| 21 | welcome | welcome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 shows | ccomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 walk | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present | a visitor | your home | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Theme | ||||
| 2 | walk | imperative | you not said here | ups = up | the door | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent they=Theme to door=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | goodbye | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent goodbye=Topic | ||||
| 4 | show | present | it | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | past | ups = up | welcome property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:296-greetings-goodbyes-and-table-manners.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/296-greetings-goodbyes-and-table-manners/17/