Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners, sentence 18
Say «Please» when you ask and «Thank you» when you get something, in shops and cafés too; in parts of England people also say «Ta» for thank you.
Who acts: you, people · What happens: say, ask, thank, get · To what, where: you, something, shops, Ta, parts · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 Please | punct |
| 3 | Please | please | INTJ | _ | 1 Say | discourse |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 Please | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 ask | advmod |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 ask | nsubj |
| 7 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | advcl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 Thank | cc |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 Thank | punct |
| 10 | Thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 ask | conj |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 Thank | obj |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 Thank | punct |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 get | advmod |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 get | nsubj |
| 15 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 Thank | conj |
| 16 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 get | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 shops | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 shops | case |
| 19 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 get | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 cafés | cc |
| 21 | cafés | café | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 shops | conj |
| 22 | too | too | ADV | _ | 15 get | advmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 parts | punct |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 parts | case |
| 25 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 say | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 people | case |
| 27 | England | England | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 parts | nmod |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 say | nsubj |
| 29 | also | also | ADV | _ | 30 say | advmod |
| 30 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | parataxis |
| 31 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 32 Ta | punct |
| 32 | Ta | Ta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 say | obj |
| 33 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 32 Ta | punct |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 thank | case |
| 35 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 say | parataxis |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 thank | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | present | you | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | you not said here | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get | present | you | something | shops and cafés | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | people | Ta | parts England | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent ta=Theme in part=Manner | |||
| 6 | thank speech: thank | present | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:296-greetings-goodbyes-and-table-manners.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/296-greetings-goodbyes-and-table-manners/18/