Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking, sentence 0
Being outdoors is wonderful, and a few simple habits keep it safe: watch wild animals from far away, share paths kindly, dress so nothing can catch, and know what to do if you get lost.
Who acts: Being, few simple habits, nothing, you · What happens: be, keep, watch, share, dress, catch · To what, where: it, wild animals, paths · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Being, few simple habits, nothing, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 wonderful | csubj |
| 2 | outdoors | outdoors | ADV | _ | 1 Being | advmod |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wonderful | cop |
| 4 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 keep | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 keep | cc |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 habits | det |
| 8 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 habits | amod |
| 9 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 habits | amod |
| 10 | habits | habit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 keep | nsubj |
| 11 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wonderful | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 keep | obj |
| 13 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 keep | xcomp |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 watch | punct |
| 15 | watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 wonderful | parataxis |
| 16 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 animals | amod |
| 17 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 watch | obj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 far | case |
| 19 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 watch | advmod |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 19 far | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 share | punct |
| 22 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 watch | conj |
| 23 | paths | path | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 share | obj |
| 24 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 22 share | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 dress | punct |
| 26 | dress | dress | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 watch | conj |
| 27 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 30 catch | mark |
| 28 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 30 catch | nsubj |
| 29 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 catch | aux |
| 30 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 dress | advcl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 know | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 know | cc |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 watch | conj |
| 34 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 36 do | obj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 do | mark |
| 36 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 know | ccomp |
| 37 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 39 get | mark |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 get | nsubj |
| 39 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 do | advcl |
| 40 | lost | lost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 get | xcomp |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wonderful | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | gerund | outdoors property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Being | wonderful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | keep | present | a few simple habits | it | safe property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | watch | infinitive | wild animals | far property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme | ||||
| 5 | share | infinitive | paths | kindly property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | dress | infinitive | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | catch | can | nothing | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | know | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 9 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||||
| 10 | get a condition, not said to happen | present | you | lost property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:299-parks-playgrounds-woods-and-hiking.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/299-parks-playgrounds-woods-and-hiking/0/