Safe toys and fair board games, sentence 6
Small parts, marbles, Lego bricks and balloons can choke a child under three, so keep them away from babies and toddlers; little ones put things in their mouths and their airways are small.
Who acts: Small parts, little ones · What happens: choke, keep away, put, be · To what, where: child, three, balloons, babies, things, mouths
This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe toys and fair board games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Small parts, little ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 parts | amod |
| 2 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 choke | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 marbles | punct |
| 4 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 parts | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 bricks | punct |
| 6 | Lego | Lego | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bricks | compound |
| 7 | bricks | brick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 parts | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 balloons | cc |
| 9 | balloons | balloon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 bricks | conj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 choke | aux |
| 11 | choke | choke | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 child | det |
| 13 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 choke | obj |
| 14 | under | under | ADP | _ | 15 three | case |
| 15 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 child | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 keep | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 keep | advmod |
| 18 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 choke | parataxis |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 keep | obj |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 keep | advmod |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 babies | case |
| 22 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 keep | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 toddlers | cc |
| 24 | toddlers | toddler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 babies | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 put | punct |
| 26 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 ones | amod |
| 27 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 put | nsubj |
| 28 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 choke | parataxis |
| 29 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 put | obj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 mouths | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 mouths | nmod:poss |
| 32 | mouths | mouth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 put | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 airways | cc |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 airways | nmod:poss |
| 35 | airways | airway | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 mouths | conj |
| 36 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 small | cop |
| 37 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 put | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 choke | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choke | can | Small parts and marbles and Lego bricks and balloons | a child | three | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme child=Destination | |||
| 2 | keep away | infinitive | balloons = balloon | babies and toddlers | away property | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer they=Beneficiary from baby=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | put | present | little ones | things | things's mouths and things's airways | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thing=Theme in mouth=Destination | |||
| 4 | is | present | little ones not said here | small property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:302-toys-and-board-games.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/302-toys-and-board-games/6/