Catch and release, practising well and sharing sports gear, sentence 4
Example: a boy in Ontario who cannot do a full cartwheel practises just putting his hands down, then kicking one leg up, then both.
Who acts: boy · What happens: not do, practise, put down, kick up · To what, where: full cartwheel, hands, one leg
This is a sentence of the lesson «Catch and release, practising well and sharing sports gear» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 do | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 practises | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Ontario | case |
| 6 | Ontario | Ontario | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 boy | nmod |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 do | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 do | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 do | advmod |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 boy | acl:relcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 cartwheel | det |
| 12 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 cartwheel | amod |
| 13 | cartwheel | cartwheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 do | obj |
| 14 | practises | practise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Example | parataxis |
| 15 | just | just | ADV | _ | 16 putting | advmod |
| 16 | putting | put | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 do | advcl |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 hands | nmod:poss |
| 18 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 putting | obj |
| 19 | down | down | ADP | _ | 16 putting | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 kicking | punct |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 kicking | advmod |
| 22 | kicking | kick | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 putting | conj |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 leg | nummod |
| 24 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 kicking | obj |
| 25 | up | up | ADP | _ | 22 kicking | compound:prt |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 both | punct |
| 27 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 both | advmod |
| 28 | both | both | PRON | PronType=Tot | 22 kicking | advcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Example | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do | can | a boy in Ontario | a full cartwheel | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cartwheel=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | practise | present | a boy in Ontario | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | put down | gerund | a boy in Ontario not said here | boy's hands | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | ||||
| 4 | kick up | gerund | a boy in Ontario not said here | one leg | then | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:305-fishing-practising-and-shared-gear.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/305-fishing-practising-and-shared-gear/4/