Coins, pocket money, saving, spending wisely and planning time, sentence 16

Most people think jobs take less time than they really do; timing a job once shows how long it takes.

Who acts: Most people, jobs, job, it · What happens: think, take, time, show · To what, where: job · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Coins, pocket money, saving, spending wisely and planning time» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most people, jobs, job, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	2 people	amod
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 think	nsubj
3	think	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	jobs	job	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 take	nsubj
5	take	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 think	ccomp
6	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	7 time	amod
7	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
8	than	than	SCONJ	_	11 do	mark
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 do	nsubj
10	really	really	ADV	_	11 do	advmod
11	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 take	advcl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 timing	punct
13	timing	time	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 think	advcl
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 job	det
15	job	job	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 timing	obj
16	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	17 shows	advmod
17	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 job	acl:relcl
18	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	19 long	advmod
19	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	21 takes	advmod
20	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 takes	nsubj
21	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 shows	ccomp
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 think	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	present	Most people				vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	take	present	jobs		time		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	time	gerund	Most people not said here	a job			vn register-54.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Theme
4	show	present	a job not said here			once property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	take	present	it			long property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:308-coins-pocket-money-saving-and-planning-time.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/308-coins-pocket-money-saving-and-planning-time/16/