Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the library, the doctor and crowds, sentence 0
Town is full of shared places, and good manners help everyone share them: wait your turn in a line, speak quietly in the library, and tell the doctor clearly where it hurts.
Who acts: Town, good manners, everyone · What happens: be, share, help, wait, speak, tell · To what, where: everyone, manners, turn, line, library, doctor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the library, the doctor and crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Town, good manners, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 full | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 full | cop |
| 3 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 places | case |
| 5 | shared | share | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 places | amod |
| 6 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 full | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 help | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 help | cc |
| 9 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 manners | amod |
| 10 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 11 help | nsubj |
| 11 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 full | conj |
| 12 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 11 help | obj |
| 13 | share | share | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 help | xcomp |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 share | obj |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 wait | punct |
| 16 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 share | parataxis |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 turn | nmod:poss |
| 18 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wait | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 line | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 line | det |
| 21 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wait | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 speak | punct |
| 23 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 wait | conj |
| 24 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 23 speak | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 library | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 library | det |
| 27 | library | library | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 speak | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 tell | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 tell | cc |
| 30 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 share | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 doctor | det |
| 32 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 tell | obj |
| 33 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 30 tell | advmod |
| 34 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 hurts | advmod |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 hurts | nsubj |
| 36 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 tell | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 full | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Town | of shared places; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | share | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | help | present | good manners | everyone | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent everyone=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | share | infinitive | everyone not said here | manners | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | wait | infinitive | your turn | a line | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | speak speech: other | infinitive | the library | quietly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | everyone not said here | the doctor | clearly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent doctor=Recipient | |||
| 8 | hurt | present | Town | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:311-good-manners-and-safety-in-town.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/311-good-manners-and-safety-in-town/0/