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Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the library, the doctor and crowds, sentence 1

In the USA people usually leave a tip of about 15 to 20 percent for the waiter in a sit-down restaurant, because tips are part of a waiter's pay.

Who acts: people, tips, waiter · What happens: leave, be, pay · To what, where: tip, USA, part

This is a sentence of the lesson «Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the library, the doctor and crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, tips, waiter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjadvmoddetobjcaseadvmodnummodcasenmodnmodcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundpunctcompound:prtoblpunctmarknsubjcopadvclcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootInADPtheDETUSAPROPNpeopleNOUNusuallyADVleaveVERBaDETtipNOUNofADPaboutADV15NUMtoADP20NUMpercentNOUNforADPtheDETwaiterNOUNinADPaDETsitNOUN-PUNCTdownADPrestaurantNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtipsNOUNareAUXpartNOUNofADPaDETwaiterNOUN'sPARTpayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 USAcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 USAdet
3USAUSAPROPNNumber=Sing6 leaveobl
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 leavensubj
5usuallyusuallyADV_6 leaveadvmod
6leaveleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 tipdet
8tiptipNOUNNumber=Sing6 leaveobj
9ofofADP_14 percentcase
10aboutaboutADV_11 15advmod
111515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 percentnummod
12totoADP_13 20case
132020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 15nmod
14percentpercentNOUNNumber=Sing8 tipnmod
15forforADP_17 waitercase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 waiterdet
17waiterwaiterNOUNNumber=Sing14 percentnmod
18ininADP_23 restaurantcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 restaurantdet
20sitsitNOUNNumber=Sing23 restaurantcompound
21--PUNCT_20 sitpunct
22downdownADP_20 sitcompound:prt
23restaurantrestaurantNOUNNumber=Sing6 leaveobl
24,,PUNCT_28 partpunct
25becausebecauseSCONJ_28 partmark
26tipstipNOUNNumber=Plur28 partnsubj
27arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 partcop
28partpartNOUNNumber=Sing6 leaveadvcl
29ofofADP_33 paycase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 waiterdet
31waiterwaiterNOUNNumber=Sing33 paynmod:poss
32's'sPART_31 waitercase
33paypayNOUNNumber=Sing28 partnmod
34..PUNCT_6 leavepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresentpeoplea tip of 15 percent for the waiterthe USAin a sit restaurant; usually propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent tip=Theme in usa=Location
2is apresenttipspartof a waiter's paytree rules
3paya waiternom pay «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:311-good-manners-and-safety-in-town.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/311-good-manners-and-safety-in-town/1/