Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a person, bullying, saying no, comparing yourself online, pocket money and curiosity, sentence 26
When a friend tells you something sad about their family, listen kindly, keep it private and remind them they can talk to a trusted adult.
Who acts: friend, you, friends · What happens: tell, listen, keep, remind, talk · To what, where: something, you, money, friends · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a person, bullying, saying no, comparing yourself online, pocket money and curiosity» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, you, friends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 tells | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tells | nsubj |
| 4 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 listen | advcl |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tells | iobj |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 tells | obj |
| 7 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 something | amod |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 family | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 family | nmod:poss |
| 10 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 something | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 listen | punct |
| 12 | listen | listen | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 12 listen | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 keep | punct |
| 15 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 listen | conj |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 keep | obj |
| 17 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 keep | xcomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 remind | cc |
| 19 | remind | remind | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 listen | conj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 remind | iobj |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 talk | nsubj |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 talk | aux |
| 23 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 remind | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 adult | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 adult | det |
| 26 | trusted | trusted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 adult | amod |
| 27 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 talk | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 listen | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | a friend | something | you | about friends's family | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient something=Topic | ||
| 2 | listen | imperative | you not said here | kindly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | keep | infinitive | you not said here | money | private property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | remind speech: other | infinitive | you not said here | friends = friend | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | talk | can | friends = friend | to a trusted adult | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to adult=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:320-interrupting-boasting-loss-bullying-saying-no-and-pocket-money.lesson:26.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/320-interrupting-boasting-loss-bullying-saying-no-and-pocket-money/26/