Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges, trail markers, quarries, campfire burns, river crossings, bridges and pool safety, sentence 18

Teenagers in England swam in a flooded quarry on a hot day; the water was icy cold underneath, and one of them drowned.

Who acts: Teenagers, water, one · What happens: swim, flood, be, drown · To what, where: flooded quarry

This is a sentence of the lesson «Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges, trail markers, quarries, campfire burns, river crossings, bridges and pool safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Teenagers, water, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Teenagers	teenager	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 swam	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	3 England	case
3	England	England	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Teenagers	nmod
4	swam	swim	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 quarry	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 quarry	det
7	flooded	flood	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 quarry	amod
8	quarry	quarry	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 swam	obl
9	on	on	ADP	_	12 day	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 day	det
11	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 day	amod
12	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 swam	obl
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 cold	punct
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 water	det
15	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 cold	nsubj
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 cold	cop
17	icy	icy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 cold	amod
18	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 swam	parataxis
19	underneath	underneath	ADV	_	18 cold	advmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 drowned	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 drowned	cc
22	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	25 drowned	nsubj
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 them	case
24	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 one	nmod
25	drowned	drown	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 swam	conj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 swam	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	swim	past	Teenagers in England	a flooded quarry	day		vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in quarry=Trajectory
2	flood	participle					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	is	past	the water			cold, underneath property	tree rules
4	drown	past	one of Teenagers				vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools/18/