Saying no honestly, harmful lies, cheating in games and tests, jokes and teasing, sentence 7
Teasing someone about their accent or the language they speak at home is unkind, and you can stand up for them or stay with them.
Who acts: brother, Teasing, you · What happens: tease, speak, be, stand up, stay, accent · To what, where: someone, language, home · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Saying no honestly, harmful lies, cheating in games and tests, jokes and teasing» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, Teasing, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Teasing | tease | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 unkind | csubj |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 Teasing | obj |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 accent | case |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 accent | nmod:poss |
| 5 | accent | accent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 someone | nmod |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 language | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 language | det |
| 8 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 someone | conj |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 speak | nsubj |
| 10 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 language | acl:relcl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 home | case |
| 12 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 speak | obl |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 unkind | cop |
| 14 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 stand | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 stand | cc |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 stand | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 stand | aux |
| 19 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 unkind | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 stand | compound:prt |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 stand | obl |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 stay | cc |
| 24 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 stand | conj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 stay | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 unkind | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tease | gerund | someone | about brother's accent | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | present | brother | the language not said here | home | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | present | Teasing | unkind property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand up | can | you | for brother | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | stay | infinitive | you not said here | with brother | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with they=Location | ||||
| 6 | accent | brother | nom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:333-saying-no-honestly-harmful-lies-cheating-jokes-and-teasing.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/333-saying-no-honestly-harmful-lies-cheating-jokes-and-teasing/7/