Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keeping surprises and being trusted, sentence 7
Some secrets are happy ones: if you find out about a Christmas present, you keep quiet and act surprised, so the giver keeps their joy.
Who acts: secrets, you, giver · What happens: be, find out, keep, act, joy · To what, where: happy ones, joy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keeping surprises and being trusted» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (secrets, you, giver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 secrets | det |
| 2 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ones | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 ones | cop |
| 4 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ones | amod |
| 5 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 keep | parataxis |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 find | punct |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 find | mark |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 find | nsubj |
| 9 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 keep | advcl |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 find | compound:prt |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 present | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 present | det |
| 13 | Christmas | Christmas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 present | compound |
| 14 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 find | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ones | punct |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 keep | nsubj |
| 17 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 keep | xcomp |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 act | cc |
| 20 | act | act | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 keep | conj |
| 21 | surprised | surprised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 act | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 keeps | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 keeps | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 giver | det |
| 25 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keeps | nsubj |
| 26 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 keep | conj |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 joy | nmod:poss |
| 28 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keeps | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ones | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | some secrets | happy ones | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | find out a condition, not said to happen | present | you | about a Christmas present | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about present=Topic | ||||
| 3 | keep | present | you | quiet property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | act | present | you not said here | surprised property | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | keep | present | the giver | secrets's joy | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joy=Theme | ||||
| 6 | joy | secrets = secret | nom joy «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust/7/