Promises to friends and to yourself, sentence 21
Being kind to someone new is a promise you keep every day, not once.
Who acts: you · What happens: be, keep · To what, where: promise · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Promises to friends and to yourself» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 kind | cop |
| 2 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 promise | csubj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 someone | case |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 kind | obl |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 someone | amod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 promise | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 promise | det |
| 8 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 keep | nsubj |
| 10 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 promise | acl:relcl |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 day | det |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 keep | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 once | punct |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 once | advmod |
| 15 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 promise | advmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | to someone; kind property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | be speech: promise | present | a promise | once property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | keep | present | you | a promise not said here | day | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:359-promises-to-friends-and-to-yourself.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/359-promises-to-friends-and-to-yourself/21/