What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth, sentence 15
A boy Jake was pinning down bit him, and the bite got infected.
Who acts: Jake, boy, bite · What happens: pin down, bite, get · To what, where: boy, Jake
This is a sentence of the lesson «What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jake, boy, bite), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bit | nsubj |
| 3 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 pinning | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pinning | aux |
| 5 | pinning | pin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 boy | acl:relcl |
| 6 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 pinning | compound:prt |
| 7 | bit | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 bit | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 got | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 got | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bite | det |
| 12 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 got | nsubj |
| 13 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 bit | conj |
| 14 | infected | infected | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 got | xcomp |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 bit | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pin down | past · progressive | Jake | a boy not said here | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Patient | ||||
| 2 | bite | past | a boy | Jake | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 3 | get | past | the bite | infected property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/15/