What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth, sentence 17
Another time a bigger boy pushed Maddie off a wall after she called him names, and she fractured (cracked) her wrist.
Who acts: bigger boy, Maddie · What happens: push, call, fracture, crack · To what, where: Maddie, wall, names, Lily, wrist · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bigger boy, Maddie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 time | det |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pushed | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 boy | det |
| 4 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 boy | amod |
| 5 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pushed | nsubj |
| 6 | pushed | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 pushed | obj |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 wall | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 wall | det |
| 10 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pushed | obl |
| 11 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 13 called | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 called | nsubj |
| 13 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 pushed | advcl |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 called | iobj |
| 15 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 called | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 fractured | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 fractured | cc |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 fractured | nsubj |
| 19 | fractured | fracture | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 pushed | conj |
| 20 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 cracked | punct |
| 21 | cracked | crack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 fractured | parataxis |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 21 cracked | punct |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 wrist | nmod:poss |
| 24 | wrist | wrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fractured | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pushed | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | push | past | a bigger boy | Maddie | a wall | time | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent maddie=Theme off wall=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | call | past | Maddie | names | Lily | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme name=Result | |||
| 3 | fracture | past | Maddie | Maddie's wrist | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrist=Patient | ||||
| 4 | crack | participle | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/17/