Self-defence or just stupid?, sentence 9
Neither is a rude word about your mum — Maddie learned that when she hit a boy for one and still got the same punishment as any other fighter.
Who acts: Neither, Maddie · What happens: be, learn, hit, get · To what, where: rude word, boy, same punishment
This is a sentence of the lesson «Self-defence or just stupid?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Neither, Maddie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Neither | neither | PRON | PronType=Neg | 5 word | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 word | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 word | det |
| 4 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 word | amod |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 learned | parataxis |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 mum | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mum | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 word | nmod |
| 9 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 word | punct |
| 10 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 learned | nsubj |
| 11 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 hit | mark |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 hit | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hit | nsubj |
| 15 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 learned | advcl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 boy | det |
| 17 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hit | obj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 one | case |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 hit | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 got | cc |
| 21 | still | still | ADV | _ | 22 got | advmod |
| 22 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 hit | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 punishment | det |
| 24 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 punishment | amod |
| 25 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 got | obj |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 29 fighter | case |
| 27 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 fighter | det |
| 28 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 fighter | amod |
| 29 | fighter | fighter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 got | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 learned | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Neither | a rude word | about your mum | tree rules | |||
| 2 | learn | past | Maddie | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | hit | past | Maddie | a boy | for one | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme boy=Co-Theme | |||
| 4 | get | past | Maddie not said here | the same punishment | still | as any other fighter | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer punishment=Stimulus as fighter=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:377-self-defence-or-just-stupid.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/377-self-defence-or-just-stupid/9/