How to say stop, sentence 19
«Stop» or «no» is a complete answer; it does not need a good reason.
Who acts: you, class · What happens: stop, be, not need · To what, where: complete answer, good reason · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «How to say stop» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, class), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| 2 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 answer | cc |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 no | punct |
| 6 | no | no | PRON | PronType=Neg | 2 Stop | conj |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 no | punct |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 answer | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 answer | det |
| 10 | complete | complete | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 answer | amod |
| 11 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Stop | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 need | punct |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 need | nsubj |
| 14 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 need | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 need | advmod |
| 16 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Stop | parataxis |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 reason | det |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 reason | amod |
| 19 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 need | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop in a quote | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | be speech: assert | present | you not said here | a complete answer | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not need | present · do-support | class | a good reason | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot reason=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:388-how-to-say-stop.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/388-how-to-say-stop/19/