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«Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-ups say, sentence 4

Jake's dad told him «stand up for yourself with your fists», and Kieran's uncle said «if you don't hit back you'll be a target forever».

Who acts: dad, uncle, you · What happens: tell, stand up, say, not hit back, be · To what, where: target · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson ««Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-ups say» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dad, uncle, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nmod:posscasensubjnsubjpunctccompcompound:prtcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctccnmod:posscasensubjconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodnsubjauxcopdetccompadvmodpunctpunctrootJakePROPN'sPARTdadNOUNtoldVERBhimPRON«PUNCTstandVERBupADPforADPyourselfPRONwithADPyourPRONfistsNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJKieranPROPN'sPARTuncleNOUNsaidVERB«PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONdoAUXn'tPARThitVERBbackADVyouPRON'llAUXbeAUXaDETtargetNOUNforeverADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing3 dadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Jakecase
3daddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 standnsubj
6««PUNCT_7 standpunct
7standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf4 toldccomp
8upupADP_7 standcompound:prt
9forforADP_10 yourselfcase
10yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes7 standobl
11withwithADP_13 fistscase
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 fistsnmod:poss
13fistsfistNOUNNumber=Plur7 standobl
14»»PUNCT_7 standpunct
15,,PUNCT_20 saidpunct
16andandCCONJ_20 saidcc
17KieranKieranPROPNNumber=Sing19 unclenmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 Kierancase
19uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing20 saidnsubj
20saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 toldconj
21««PUNCT_26 hitpunct
22ififSCONJ_26 hitmark
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 hitnsubj
24dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 hitaux
25n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 hitadvmod
26hithitVERBVerbForm=Inf32 targetadvcl
27backbackADV_26 hitadvmod
28youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs32 targetnsubj
29'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin32 targetaux
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 targetcop
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 targetdet
32targettargetNOUNNumber=Sing20 saidccomp
33foreverforeverADV_26 hitadvmod
34»»PUNCT_20 saidpunct
35..PUNCT_4 toldpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastJake's dadvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2stand up in a quoteinfinitivedadfor yourself; with your fistsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastKieran's unclevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4not hit back a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresent · do-supportyouforever propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5is a in a quotefutureyoua targettree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:391-just-hit-him-back-or-tell-a-teacher.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/391-just-hit-him-back-or-tell-a-teacher/4/