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«Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-ups say, sentence 5

Jake tried it and got a black eye, a detention and a letter home — and the boy he hit came back the next week with his big brother.

Who acts: Jake, boy · What happens: try, get, hit, come back · To what, where: target, black eye, boy

This is a sentence of the lesson ««Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-ups say» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jake, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjccconjdetamodobjpunctdetconjccdetcompoundconjpunctccdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclconjadvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootJakePROPNtriedVERBitPRONandCCONJgotVERBaDETblackADJeyeNOUN,PUNCTaDETdetentionNOUNandCCONJaDETletterNOUNhomeNOUN—PUNCTandCCONJtheDETboyNOUNhePRONhitVERBcameVERBbackADVtheDETnextADJweekNOUNwithADPhisPRONbigADJbrotherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing2 triednsubj
2triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 triedobj
4andandCCONJ_5 gotcc
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 triedconj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 eyedet
7blackblackADJDegree=Pos8 eyeamod
8eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotobj
9,,PUNCT_11 detentionpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 detentiondet
11detentiondetentionNOUNNumber=Sing8 eyeconj
12andandCCONJ_15 homecc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 homedet
14letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing15 homecompound
15homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing11 detentionconj
16—-PUNCT_22 camepunct
17andandCCONJ_22 camecc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 boydet
19boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing22 camensubj
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hitnsubj
21hithitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 boyacl:relcl
22camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 triedconj
23backbackADV_22 cameadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 weekdet
25nextnextADJDegree=Pos26 weekamod
26weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing22 cameobl:unmarked
27withwithADP_30 brothercase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 brothernmod:poss
29bigbigADJDegree=Pos30 brotheramod
30brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing22 cameobl
31..PUNCT_2 triedpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastJaketargetvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
2getpastJake not said herea black eye and a detention and a letter homevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eye=Stimulus
3hitpastJakethe boy not said herevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme boy=Co-Theme
4come backpastthe boyweekwith Jake's big brothervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:391-just-hit-him-back-or-tell-a-teacher.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/391-just-hit-him-back-or-tell-a-teacher/5/