Adults who help and adults who don't, sentence 14
If the first grown-up you tell doesn't help, that is not the end: there is always another one who will.
Who acts: you, that, end · What happens: grow up, tell, not help, not be, be · To what, where: end, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adults who help and adults who don't» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, that, end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 help | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 grown | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 grown | amod |
| 4 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 help | nsubj |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 up | punct |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 grown | compound:prt |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | nsubj |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 grown | acl:relcl |
| 9 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 help | aux |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 help | advmod |
| 11 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 one | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 one | punct |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 end | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 end | cop |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 end | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 end | det |
| 17 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 one | nsubj |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 is | punct |
| 19 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 20 is | expl |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 one | cop |
| 21 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 20 is | advmod |
| 22 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 one | det |
| 23 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 will | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 one | acl:relcl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 one | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not help a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | not is a | present | that | the end | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | the end | another one | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:392-adults-who-help-and-adults-who-dont.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/392-adults-who-help-and-adults-who-dont/14/