Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van, sentence 25
Josh heard his mum tell the neighbour «We'd love to come!» and then at home: «Ugh, I hate barbecues.» Josh asked if that was lying.
Who acts: Josh, mum, We, Ollie, that · What happens: hear, tell, love, come, hate, ask · To what, where: neighbour, barbecues, home · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Josh, mum, We, Ollie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Josh | Josh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mum | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tell | nsubj |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 heard | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 neighbour | det |
| 7 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tell | obj |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 love | punct |
| 9 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 love | nsubj |
| 10 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 love | aux |
| 11 | love | love | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 tell | ccomp |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 come | mark |
| 13 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 love | xcomp |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 love | punct |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 love | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 hate | cc |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 hate | advmod |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 home | case |
| 19 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hate | obl |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 hate | punct |
| 21 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 25 hate | punct |
| 22 | Ugh | ugh | INTJ | _ | 25 hate | discourse |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 hate | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 hate | nsubj |
| 25 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | parataxis |
| 26 | barbecues | barbecue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 hate | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 barbecues | punct |
| 28 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 30 asked | punct |
| 29 | Josh | Josh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 asked | nsubj |
| 30 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | parataxis |
| 31 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 34 lying | mark |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 lying | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 lying | aux |
| 34 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 asked | ccomp |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | Josh | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | Josh's mum | the neighbour | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent neighbour=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | love in a quote | would | We | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | come not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | We not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | hate in a quote | present | Ollie | barbecues | home | then | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer barbecue=Stimulus | ||
| 6 | ask speech: ask | past | Josh | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | lie a condition, not said to happen | past · progressive | that | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:443-grown-ups-little-lies-the-ice-cream-van.lesson:25.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/443-grown-ups-little-lies-the-ice-cream-van/25/