Hiking and the outdoors, sentence 17

Wild berries and mushrooms can be poisonous, so you never eat ones you do not know; birds can eat some berries that poison people, and some poisonous mushrooms look very like shop ones.

Who acts: Wild berries, you, birds, berries, poisonous mushrooms · What happens: be, not eat, not know, eat, poison, look · To what, where: ones, berries, people

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hiking and the outdoors» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wild berries, you, birds, berries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 berries	amod
2	berries	berry	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 poisonous	nsubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 mushrooms	cc
4	mushrooms	mushroom	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 berries	conj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 poisonous	aux
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 poisonous	cop
7	poisonous	poisonous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 eat	punct
9	so	so	ADV	_	12 eat	advmod
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 eat	nsubj
11	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	12 eat	advmod
12	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 poisonous	conj
13	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 eat	obj
14	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 know	nsubj
15	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 know	aux
16	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 know	advmod
17	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 ones	acl:relcl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 eat	punct
19	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 eat	nsubj
20	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 eat	aux
21	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 eat	parataxis
22	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	23 berries	det
23	berries	berry	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 eat	obj
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 poison	nsubj
25	poison	poison	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 berries	acl:relcl
26	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 poison	obj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 look	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 look	cc
29	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	31 mushrooms	det
30	poisonous	poisonous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 mushrooms	amod
31	mushrooms	mushroom	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 look	nsubj
32	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 eat	conj
33	very	very	ADV	_	34 like	advmod
34	like	like	ADP	_	36 ones	case
35	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 ones	compound
36	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 look	obl
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 poisonous	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	can	Wild berries and mushrooms		poisonous property	tree rules
2	not eat	present	you	ones		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
3	not know	present · do-support	you	ones not said here		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus
4	eat	can	birds	some berries		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient
5	poison	present	some berries	people		vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
6	look	present	some poisonous mushrooms		like shop ones	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:047-hiking-and-the-outdoors.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/47-hiking-and-the-outdoors/17/