The kid who has it in for you, sentence 21
Too heavy for a lad your size to carry about.» And when her rival Ellie wins the writing prize, Maddie wants to say «you only won 'cos Miss likes you» — but she tells Ellie, «Well done, it was good.» Ellie blinks: «Yours was good too.»
Who acts: rival, Maddie, you, Miss, Ellie, Yours · What happens: carry about, win, want, say, like, tell · To what, where: writing prize, you, Ellie · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The kid who has it in for you» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rival, Maddie, you, Miss), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Too | too | ADV | _ | 2 heavy | advmod |
| 2 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 lad | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lad | det |
| 5 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 heavy | obl |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 size | nmod:poss |
| 7 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lad | nmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 carry | mark |
| 9 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 size | acl |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 carry | compound:prt |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heavy | punct |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 heavy | punct |
| 13 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wins | cc |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | _ | 18 wins | mark |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 rival | nmod:poss |
| 16 | rival | rival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wins | nsubj |
| 17 | Ellie | Ellie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 rival | appos |
| 18 | wins | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 heavy | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 prize | det |
| 20 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 prize | compound |
| 21 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wins | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wants | punct |
| 23 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 wants | nsubj |
| 24 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 heavy | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 say | mark |
| 26 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 wants | xcomp |
| 27 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 30 won | punct |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 won | nsubj |
| 29 | only | only | ADV | _ | 30 won | advmod |
| 30 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 say | ccomp |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 likes | punct |
| 32 | cos | because | SCONJ | _ | 34 likes | mark |
| 33 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 likes | nsubj |
| 34 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 won | advcl |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 likes | obj |
| 36 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 30 won | punct |
| 37 | — | — | PUNCT | _ | 40 tells | punct |
| 38 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 40 tells | cc |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 tells | nsubj |
| 40 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 heavy | conj |
| 41 | Ellie | Ellie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 tells | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 done | punct |
| 43 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 45 done | punct |
| 44 | Well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 45 done | advmod |
| 45 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 heavy | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 good | punct |
| 47 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 good | nsubj |
| 48 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 good | cop |
| 49 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 heavy | conj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heavy | punct |
| 51 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 53 blinks | punct |
| 52 | Ellie | Ellie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 blinks | nsubj |
| 53 | blinks | blink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 heavy | parataxis |
| 54 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 53 blinks | punct |
| 55 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 58 good | punct |
| 56 | Yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 58 good | nsubj |
| 57 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 good | cop |
| 58 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 blinks | ccomp |
| 59 | too | too | ADV | _ | 58 good | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heavy | punct |
| 61 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 heavy | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry about | to-infinitive | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | win in a quote | present | Kieran's rival | the writing prize | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | want in a quote | present | Maddie | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | Maddie not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | win | past | you | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | like | present | Miss | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot you=Theme | ||||
| 7 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present | Miss | Ellie | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ellie=Recipient | ||||
| 8 | do | participle | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | is | past | rival | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | blink in a quote | present | Ellie | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 11 | is | past | Yours | good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:471-the-kid-who-has-it-in-for-you.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/471-the-kid-who-has-it-in-for-you/21/