The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it», sentence 5
In Toronto, Priyanka's mom has lost her job, so they go to a food bank, a place that gives free food to families who need it.
Who acts: mom, charities, place, families · What happens: lose, go, give, need, job · To what, where: job, Toronto, food bank, free food, families, food
This is a sentence of the lesson «The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mom, charities, place, families), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Toronto | case |
| 2 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 lost | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Toronto | punct |
| 4 | Priyanka | Priyanka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 mom | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Priyanka | case |
| 6 | mom | mom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lost | nsubj |
| 7 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lost | aux |
| 8 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 job | nmod:poss |
| 10 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lost | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 go | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 go | advmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 go | nsubj |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lost | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 bank | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 bank | det |
| 17 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bank | compound |
| 18 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 go | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 place | punct |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 place | det |
| 21 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bank | appos |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 gives | nsubj |
| 23 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 place | acl:relcl |
| 24 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 food | amod |
| 25 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 gives | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 families | case |
| 27 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 gives | obl |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 need | nsubj |
| 29 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 families | acl:relcl |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 need | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 lost | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | present · perfect | Priyanka's mom | mom's job | Toronto | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | go | present | charities = charity | a food bank | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bank=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | give | present | a place | free food | families | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent food=Theme to family=Recipient | |||
| 4 | need | present | families | food | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | job | mom | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:488-the-electric-meter-the-food-bank-and-we-cant-afford-it.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/488-the-electric-meter-the-food-bank-and-we-cant-afford-it/5/