Lost outdoors, sentence 1
Searchers start where you were last seen and work outwards; if you wander, you may walk out of the area they search, or walk away from them as they come closer.
Who acts: Searchers, you · What happens: start, see, work, wander, walk out, search · To what, where: you, area
This is a sentence of the lesson «Lost outdoors» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Searchers, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Searchers | searcher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 start | nsubj |
| 2 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 7 seen | advmod |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 seen | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 seen | aux:pass |
| 6 | last | last | ADV | _ | 7 seen | advmod |
| 7 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 start | advcl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 work | cc |
| 9 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 seen | xcomp |
| 10 | outwards | outward | ADV | _ | 9 work | advmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 walk | punct |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 wander | mark |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 wander | nsubj |
| 14 | wander | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 walk | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wander | punct |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 walk | nsubj |
| 17 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 walk | aux |
| 18 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 work | conj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 area | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 area | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 area | det |
| 22 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 walk | obl |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 search | nsubj |
| 24 | search | search | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 area | acl:relcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 walk | punct |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 walk | cc |
| 27 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 walk | conj |
| 28 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 walk | advmod |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 away | obl |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 come | mark |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 come | nsubj |
| 33 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 walk | advcl |
| 34 | closer | close | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 come | xcomp |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 start | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | present | Searchers | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | see | past · passive | you | last property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | work | infinitive | you not said here | outward property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | wander a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | walk out | may | you | the area | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | search | present | Searchers = searcher | the area not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent area=Location | ||||
| 7 | walk away | infinitive | you not said here | away property | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | come | present | Searchers = searcher | close property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:049-lost-outdoors.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/49-lost-outdoors/1/