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The only child: a quiet house, sentence 27

By day two he's teamed up with two German kids using hand signals: only children often learn to make friends fast.

Who acts: Kwabena, two German kids, children · What happens: team up, use, learn, make · To what, where: hand signals, friends

This is a sentence of the lesson «The only child: a quiet house» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kwabena, two German kids, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseobl:unmarkedflatnsubjauxadvclcompound:prtcasenummodamodoblaclcompoundobjpunctadvmodnsubjadvmodmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctrootByADPdayNOUNtwoNUMhePRON'sAUXteamedVERBupADPwithADPtwoNUMGermanADJkidsNOUNusingVERBhandNOUNsignalsNOUN:PUNCTonlyADVchildrenNOUNoftenADVlearnVERBtoPARTmakeVERBfriendsNOUNfastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 daycase
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 teamedobl:unmarked
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 dayflat
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 teamednsubj
5'shaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 teamedaux
6teamedteamVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 learnadvcl
7upupADP_6 teamedcompound:prt
8withwithADP_11 kidscase
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 kidsnummod
10GermanGermanADJDegree=Pos11 kidsamod
11kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur6 teamedobl
12usinguseVERBVerbForm=Ger11 kidsacl
13handhandNOUNNumber=Sing14 signalscompound
14signalssignalNOUNNumber=Plur12 usingobj
15::PUNCT_17 childrenpunct
16onlyonlyADV_17 childrenadvmod
17childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur19 learnnsubj
18oftenoftenADV_19 learnadvmod
19learnlearnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
20totoPART_21 makemark
21makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 learnxcomp
22friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur21 makeobj
23fastfastADVDegree=Pos21 makeadvmod
24..PUNCT_6 teamedpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1team uppresent · perfectKwabenadaywith two German kidsvn conspire-71 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with kid=Co-Agent
2usegerundtwo German kids not said herehand signalsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Patient
3learninfinitivechildrenoften propertyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4maketo-infinitivechildren not said herefriendsfast propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset friend=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:498-the-only-child-a-quiet-house.lesson:27.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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