Riding a bike or a scooter safely, sentence 20
Many cycling crashes happen when a car turns across a rider or a parked car's door opens suddenly.
Who acts: Many cycling crashes, car, door · What happens: happen, turn, park, open · To what, where: rider
This is a sentence of the lesson «Riding a bike or a scooter safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many cycling crashes, car, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 crashes | amod |
| 2 | cycling | cycling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crashes | compound |
| 3 | crashes | crash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 happen | nsubj |
| 4 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 turns | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 car | det |
| 7 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 turns | nsubj |
| 8 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 happen | advcl |
| 9 | across | across | ADP | _ | 11 rider | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 rider | det |
| 11 | rider | rider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 turns | obl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 car | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 car | det |
| 14 | parked | park | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 car | amod |
| 15 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 door | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 car | case |
| 17 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 opens | nsubj |
| 18 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 turns | conj |
| 19 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 18 opens | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 happen | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | Many cycling crashes | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | turn | present | a car | a rider | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme across rider=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | park | participle | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | open | present | a parked car's door | suddenly property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:005-bikes-and-scooters.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/5-bikes-and-scooters/20/