Riding a bike or a scooter safely, sentence 3
Make sure you are seen: bright clothes by day, and at night a white light at the front, a red light at the back and reflective things on you and the bike.
Who acts: you · What happens: make, see · To what, where: bright clothes, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Riding a bike or a scooter safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Make | xcomp |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 seen | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 seen | aux:pass |
| 5 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sure | ccomp |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 clothes | punct |
| 7 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 clothes | amod |
| 8 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 1 Make | obj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 day | case |
| 10 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 clothes | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 light | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 light | cc |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 night | case |
| 14 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 light | orphan |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 light | det |
| 16 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 light | amod |
| 17 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 clothes | conj |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 front | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 front | det |
| 20 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 light | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 light | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 light | det |
| 23 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 light | amod |
| 24 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Make | parataxis |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 back | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 back | det |
| 27 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 light | nmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 things | cc |
| 29 | reflective | reflective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 things | amod |
| 30 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 light | conj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 you | case |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 things | nmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 bike | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 bike | det |
| 35 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 you | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Make | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | imperative | you not said here | bright clothes and a white light at the front | by day | sure property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset clothes=Product | ||
| 2 | see | present · passive | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:005-bikes-and-scooters.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/5-bikes-and-scooters/3/