Cousins: like a sister, posh, or far away, sentence 29
Cousins abroad can stay close through calls and messages, and each can teach the other words.
Who acts: Cousins, each · What happens: stay, teach · To what, where: other words
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cousins: like a sister, posh, or far away» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cousins, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cousins | cousin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stay | nsubj |
| 2 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 1 Cousins | advmod |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stay | aux |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stay | xcomp |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 calls | case |
| 7 | calls | call | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 close | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 messages | cc |
| 9 | messages | message | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 calls | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 teach | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 teach | cc |
| 12 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 teach | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 teach | aux |
| 14 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stay | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 words | det |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 words | amod |
| 17 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 teach | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stay | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | can | Cousins | close property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | can | each | the other words | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:510-cousins-like-a-sister-posh-or-far-away.lesson:29.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/510-cousins-like-a-sister-posh-or-far-away/29/