Friends, teams and fair play, sentence 4
For a school poster in Toronto, Liam is good at drawing and Ava at writing; working together, they make a poster that neither of them could have made alone.
Who acts: Liam, rules, neither · What happens: be, draw, work together, make · To what, where: writing, poster
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friends, teams and fair play» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Liam, rules, neither), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 poster | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 poster | det |
| 3 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 poster | compound |
| 4 | poster | poster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 good | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Toronto | case |
| 6 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 poster | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 poster | punct |
| 8 | Liam | Liam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 good | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 good | cop |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 drawing | mark |
| 12 | drawing | draw | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 good | advcl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Ava | cc |
| 14 | Ava | Ava | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 drawing | conj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 writing | case |
| 16 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 drawing | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 working | punct |
| 18 | working | work | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 make | advcl |
| 19 | together | together | ADV | _ | 18 working | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 make | punct |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 make | nsubj |
| 22 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 good | parataxis |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 poster | det |
| 24 | poster | poster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 make | obj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 made | obj |
| 26 | neither | neither | PRON | PronType=Neg | 31 made | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 them | case |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 neither | nmod |
| 29 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 made | aux |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 made | aux |
| 31 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 poster | acl:relcl |
| 32 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 31 made | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 good | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Liam | for a school poster in Toronto; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | draw | gerund | Liam not said here | writing | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | work together | gerund | rules = rule not said here | together property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | make | present | rules = rule | a poster | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset poster=Product | ||||
| 5 | make | could · perfect | neither | a poster | alone property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset that=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:052-friends-teams-and-fair-play.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/52-friends-teams-and-fair-play/4/