Solving disagreements calmly, sentence 14
A real apology says what you did wrong and does not add an excuse.
Who acts: real apology, you · What happens: say, do, not add · To what, where: excuse · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Solving disagreements calmly» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (real apology, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 apology | det |
| 2 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 apology | amod |
| 3 | apology | apology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 did | obj |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 did | nsubj |
| 7 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 says | ccomp |
| 8 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 did | xcomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 add | cc |
| 10 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 add | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 add | advmod |
| 12 | add | add | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 says | conj |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 excuse | det |
| 14 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 add | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | a real apology | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do | past | you | wrong property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | not add speech: assert | present · do-support | a real apology not said here | a excuse | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent excuse=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:054-solving-disagreements-calmly.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/54-solving-disagreements-calmly/14/