My body belongs to me, sentence 2
Surprises and secrets are different: a surprise, like a birthday present, is happy and is told soon, while a secret that makes you feel worried or uncomfortable is a secret you should never keep.
Who acts: Surprises, secret, you · What happens: be, tell, make, feel, not keep · To what, where: you, secret · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «My body belongs to me» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Surprises, secret, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Surprises | surprise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 different | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 secrets | cc |
| 3 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Surprises | conj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 different | cop |
| 5 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 surprise | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 surprise | det |
| 8 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 different | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 happy | punct |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 present | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 present | det |
| 12 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 present | compound |
| 13 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 happy | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 present | punct |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 happy | cop |
| 16 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 different | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 told | cc |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 told | aux:pass |
| 19 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 different | conj |
| 20 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 told | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 secret | punct |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 34 secret | mark |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 secret | det |
| 24 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 secret | nsubj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 makes | nsubj |
| 26 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 secret | acl:relcl |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 makes | obj |
| 28 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 makes | xcomp |
| 29 | worried | worried | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 feel | xcomp |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 uncomfortable | cc |
| 31 | uncomfortable | uncomfortable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 worried | conj |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 secret | cop |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 secret | det |
| 34 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 told | advcl |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 38 keep | nsubj |
| 36 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 keep | aux |
| 37 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 38 keep | advmod |
| 38 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 secret | acl:relcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 different | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Surprises and secrets | different property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | like a birthday present; happy property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | Surprises and secrets not said here | soon property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 4 | make | present | a secret | you | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | feel | infinitive | you not said here | worried property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | a secret | a secret | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | not keep | should | you | a secret not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:057-my-body-belongs-to-me.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/57-my-body-belongs-to-me/2/