Staying safe and kind online, sentence 1
People online may not be who they say: a «10-year-old» in a game chat could be an adult; never agree to meet someone you know only online, and tell a parent if anyone asks for photos, secrets or a meeting.
Who acts: People, you, parent, anyone · What happens: not be, say, be, not agree, meet, know · To what, where: someone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying safe and kind online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, you, parent, anyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 be | nsubj |
| 2 | online | online | ADV | _ | 1 People | advmod |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 be | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 be | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 say | obj |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 say | nsubj |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 be | ccomp |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 » | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 old | det |
| 11 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 old | punct |
| 12 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 year | nummod |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 10 | punct |
| 14 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 old | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 year | punct |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 » | amod |
| 17 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 say | parataxis |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 chat | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 chat | det |
| 20 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 chat | compound |
| 21 | chat | chat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 » | nmod |
| 22 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 adult | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 adult | cop |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 adult | det |
| 25 | adult | adult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 » | conj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 agree | punct |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 28 agree | advmod |
| 28 | agree | agree | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 say | parataxis |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 meet | mark |
| 30 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 agree | xcomp |
| 31 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 30 meet | obj |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 know | nsubj |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 someone | acl:relcl |
| 34 | only | only | ADV | _ | 35 online | advmod |
| 35 | online | online | ADV | _ | 33 know | advmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 tell | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 tell | cc |
| 38 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 28 agree | conj |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 parent | det |
| 40 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 tell | obj |
| 41 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 43 asks | mark |
| 42 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 43 asks | nsubj |
| 43 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 tell | advcl |
| 44 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 photos | case |
| 45 | photos | photo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 asks | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 secrets | punct |
| 47 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 photos | conj |
| 48 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 50 meeting | cc |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 meeting | det |
| 50 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 photos | conj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not be | may | People | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | People | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent who=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | could | People not said here | adult property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not agree speech: agree | infinitive | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | meet not said to happen | to-infinitive | someone | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Co-Agent | |||||
| 6 | know | present | you | online property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | a parent | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happen | present | anyone | for photos and secrets or a meeting | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:059-staying-safe-and-kind-online.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/1/