Cats and dogs up close, sentence 15
A cat that stops eating, or keeps going to the litter box without passing anything, may be seriously ill and needs a vet quickly.
Who acts: cat, litter box · What happens: stop, eating, keep, go, pass, be · To what, where: litter box, anything, vet
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats and dogs up close» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, litter box), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ill | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 stops | nsubj |
| 4 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 cat | acl:relcl |
| 5 | eating | eating | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 stops | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 keeps | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 keeps | cc |
| 8 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 stops | conj |
| 9 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 keeps | xcomp |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 box | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 box | det |
| 12 | litter | litter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 box | compound |
| 13 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 going | obl |
| 14 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 15 passing | mark |
| 15 | passing | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 box | acl |
| 16 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 passing | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 cat | punct |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 ill | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 ill | cop |
| 20 | seriously | seriously | ADV | _ | 21 ill | advmod |
| 21 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 needs | cc |
| 23 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 ill | conj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 vet | det |
| 25 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 needs | obj |
| 26 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 23 needs | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 ill | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present | a cat | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | eating | gerund | a cat not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | keep | present | a cat not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go | gerund | a cat not said here | the litter box | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to box=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | pass | gerund | the litter box not said here | anything | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme anything=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | is | may | a cat | ill, seriously property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | need | present | a cat not said here | a vet | quickly property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot vet=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:061-cats-and-dogs-up-close.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/61-cats-and-dogs-up-close/15/