Respecting wild animals, sentence 11
Deer are easily frightened, and stags can be dangerous in autumn, so you watch them quietly from a distance.
Who acts: stags, you · What happens: frighten, be, watch · To what, where: Deer, stags
This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stags, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | aux:pass |
| 3 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 4 frightened | advmod |
| 4 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 dangerous | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 dangerous | cc |
| 7 | stags | stag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 dangerous | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 dangerous | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 dangerous | cop |
| 10 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 frightened | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 autumn | case |
| 12 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 dangerous | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 watch | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 watch | advmod |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 watch | nsubj |
| 16 | watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | parataxis |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 watch | obj |
| 18 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 16 watch | advmod |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 distance | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 distance | det |
| 21 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 watch | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 frightened | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | present · passive | Deer | easily property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | can | stags | autumn | dangerous property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | watch | present | you | stags = stag | from a distance; quietly property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/11/