Respecting wild animals, sentence 12
A fawn or young hare alone in a field is not abandoned; its mother leaves it hidden and comes back to feed it.
Who acts: mother · What happens: not abandon, leave, come back, feed · To what, where: fawn, field
This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 fawn | det |
| 2 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 abandoned | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 hare | cc |
| 4 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hare | amod |
| 5 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fawn | conj |
| 6 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 5 hare | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 field | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 field | det |
| 9 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fawn | nmod |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 abandoned | aux:pass |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 abandoned | advmod |
| 12 | abandoned | abandon | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 leaves | parataxis |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 abandoned | punct |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 mother | nmod:poss |
| 15 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 leaves | nsubj |
| 16 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 leaves | obj |
| 18 | hidden | hidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 leaves | xcomp |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 comes | cc |
| 20 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 leaves | conj |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 comes | advmod |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 feed | mark |
| 23 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 comes | advcl |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 feed | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 abandoned | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not abandon | present · passive | a fawn in a field or young hare | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: subject=Source | |||||
| 2 | leave | present | field's mother | field | hidden property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 3 | come back | present | field's mother not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | feed | to-infinitive | field's mother not said here | field | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/12/