Hair, nails and ears, sentence 3
Ears clean themselves: wax slowly moves out by itself, so we wash only the outside, and never push cotton buds or anything else inside.
Who acts: Ears, wax, we · What happens: clean, move out, wash, not push · To what, where: ears, outside, cotton buds
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ears, wax, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 clean | nsubj |
| 2 | clean | clean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 clean | obj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 wax | punct |
| 5 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 moves | nsubj |
| 6 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 7 moves | advmod |
| 7 | moves | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 clean | parataxis |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 moves | compound:prt |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 itself | case |
| 10 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 7 moves | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wash | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 wash | advmod |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 wash | nsubj |
| 14 | wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 clean | conj |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 outside | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 outside | det |
| 17 | outside | outside | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 wash | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 push | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 push | cc |
| 20 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 push | advmod |
| 21 | push | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 wash | conj |
| 22 | cotton | cotton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 buds | compound |
| 23 | buds | bud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 push | obj |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 anything | cc |
| 25 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 23 buds | conj |
| 26 | else | else | ADV | _ | 25 anything | advmod |
| 27 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 25 anything | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 clean | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clean | present | Ears | ears = ear | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient | ||||
| 2 | move out | present | wax | by wax; slowly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme by itself=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | wash | present | we | the outside | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outside=Patient | ||||
| 4 | not push | present | we not said here | cotton buds | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bud=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:077-hair-nails-and-ears.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/77-hair-nails-and-ears/3/