Sun, cold and growing up, sentence 0

Strong sun burns skin, and too much heat or cold upsets the body: heatstroke and hypothermia are emergencies, so we protect ourselves before they start.

Who acts: Strong sun, much heat, heatstroke, we · What happens: burn, upset, be, protect, start · To what, where: skin, body, emergencies, ourselves

This is a sentence of the lesson «Sun, cold and growing up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Strong sun, much heat, heatstroke, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 sun	amod
2	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 burns	nsubj
3	burns	burn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 protect	parataxis
4	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 burns	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 upsets	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 upsets	cc
7	too	too	ADV	_	8 much	advmod
8	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 heat	amod
9	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 upsets	nsubj
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 upsets	cc
11	cold	cold	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 heat	conj
12	upsets	upset	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 burns	conj
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 body	det
14	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 upsets	obj
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 heatstroke	punct
16	heatstroke	heatstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 emergencies	nsubj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 hypothermia	cc
18	hypothermia	hypothermia	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 heatstroke	conj
19	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 emergencies	cop
20	emergencies	emergency	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 protect	parataxis
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 protect	punct
22	so	so	ADV	_	24 protect	advmod
23	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 protect	nsubj
24	protect	protect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
25	ourselves	ourselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	24 protect	obj
26	before	before	SCONJ	_	28 start	mark
27	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 start	nsubj
28	start	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 protect	advcl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 burns	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	burn	present	Strong sun	skin	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme
2	upset	present	much heat and cold	the body	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus body=Experiencer
3	is a	present	heatstroke and hypothermia	emergencies	tree rules
4	protect	present	we	ourselves	vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ourselves=Beneficiary
5	start	present	heatstroke		vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:086-sun-cold-and-growing-up.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/86-sun-cold-and-growing-up/0/