Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying, sentence 4
A girl in Brisbane gets nasty messages in a game chat; she does not answer, takes screenshots, shows her dad, and the next day the school and the game's moderators (the people who keep the chat safe) stop it.
Who acts: girl, people, school · What happens: get, not answer, take, show, keep, stop · To what, where: nasty messages, game chat, screenshots, dad, chat
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, people, school), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Brisbane | case |
| 4 | Brisbane | Brisbane | PROPN | _ | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | nasty | nasty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 messages | amod |
| 7 | messages | message | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 gets | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 chat | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 chat | det |
| 10 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 chat | compound |
| 11 | chat | chat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gets | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 answer | punct |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 answer | nsubj |
| 14 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 answer | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 answer | advmod |
| 16 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 gets | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 takes | punct |
| 18 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 answer | conj |
| 19 | screenshots | screenshot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 takes | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 shows | punct |
| 21 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 takes | conj |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 dad | nmod:poss |
| 23 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 shows | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 stop | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 stop | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 day | det |
| 27 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 day | amod |
| 28 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 stop | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 school | det |
| 30 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 stop | nsubj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 moderators | cc |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 game | det |
| 33 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 moderators | nmod:poss |
| 34 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 33 game | case |
| 35 | moderators | moderator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 school | conj |
| 36 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 38 people | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 people | det |
| 38 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 moderators | appos |
| 39 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 keep | nsubj |
| 40 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 people | acl:relcl |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 chat | det |
| 42 | chat | chat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 keep | obj |
| 43 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 keep | xcomp |
| 44 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 38 people | punct |
| 45 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 gets | conj |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 stop | obj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 gets | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | a girl in Brisbane | nasty messages | a game chat | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer message=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | not answer speech: assert | present · do-support | girl | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | take | present | girl not said here | screenshots | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent screenshot=Theme | ||||
| 4 | show | present | girl not said here | girl's dad | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | keep | present | the people | the chat | safe property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chat=Theme | |||
| 6 | stop | present | the school and the game's moderators | chat | day | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:098-friendship-being-left-out-and-bullying.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/98-friendship-being-left-out-and-bullying/4/