Pets and animals, sentence 13

une souris ("un soo-REE") is a mouse; the s is silent; words ending in s, x or z don't change in the plural: des souris; souris is also a computer mouse.

Who acts: une souris, s, words, souris · What happens: be, end, not change · To what, where: mouse, s, plural, computer mouse

This is a sentence of the lesson «Pets and animals» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (une souris, s, words, souris), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	une	une	X	Foreign=Yes	2 souris	flat:foreign
2	souris	souris	X	Foreign=Yes	13 mouse	nsubj
3	(	(	PUNCT	_	8 REE	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 un	punct
5	un	un	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 REE	compound
6	soo	so	ADV	_	8 REE	advmod
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 REE	punct
8	REE	ree	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 souris	appos
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 REE	punct
10	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 souris	punct
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 mouse	cop
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 mouse	det
13	mouse	mouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 change	parataxis
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 silent	punct
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 s	det
16	s	s	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 silent	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 silent	cop
18	silent	silent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 mouse	parataxis
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 words	punct
20	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 change	nsubj
21	ending	end	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	20 words	acl
22	in	in	ADP	_	23 s	case
23	s	s	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 ending	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 x	punct
25	x	x	SYM	ExtPos=ADP	23 s	conj
26	or	or	CCONJ	_	27 z	cc
27	z	z	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 x	conj
28	do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	30 change	aux
29	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	30 change	advmod
30	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
31	in	in	ADP	_	33 plural	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 plural	det
33	plural	plural	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 change	obl
34	:	:	PUNCT	_	35 des	punct
35	des	de	X	Foreign=Yes	30 change	parataxis
36	souris	souris	X	Foreign=Yes	35 des	flat:foreign
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	43 mouse	punct
38	souris	souris	X	Foreign=Yes	43 mouse	nsubj
39	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	43 mouse	cop
40	also	also	ADV	_	43 mouse	advmod
41	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	43 mouse	det
42	computer	computer	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 mouse	compound
43	mouse	mouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 change	parataxis
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 mouse	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	une souris	a mouse			tree rules
2	is	present	the s			silent property	tree rules
3	end	gerund	words not said here		s		vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4	not change	infinitive · do-support	words		the plural		vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	is a	present	souris	a computer mouse			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:015-pets-and-animals.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/15-pets-and-animals/13/