Pets and animals, sentence 12
une tortue is a tortoise or turtle and is always feminine, whether the animal is a boy or a girl.
Who acts: une tortue, animal · What happens: be · To what, where: tortoise, boy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pets and animals» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (une tortue, animal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | une | une | X | _ | 2 tortue | compound |
| 2 | tortue | tortue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tortoise | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 tortoise | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 tortoise | det |
| 5 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 turtle | cc |
| 7 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tortoise | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 feminine | cc |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 feminine | cop |
| 10 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 11 feminine | advmod |
| 11 | feminine | feminine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tortoise | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 boy | punct |
| 13 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 18 boy | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 animal | det |
| 15 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 boy | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 boy | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 boy | det |
| 18 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 feminine | advcl |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 girl | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 girl | det |
| 21 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 boy | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tortoise | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | une tortue | a tortoise or turtle | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | une tortue not said here | always, feminine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | the animal | a boy or a girl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:015-pets-and-animals.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/15-pets-and-animals/12/