Food and drink, sentence 0
French food words almost never stand alone: you like le pain (bread in general), but at the shop you ask for du pain (some bread).
Who acts: French food words, you · What happens: not stand, like, ask · To what, where: le pain, shop
This is a sentence of the lesson «Food and drink» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (French food words, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 words | amod |
| 2 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 words | compound |
| 3 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stand | nsubj |
| 4 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 6 stand | advmod |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 stand | advmod |
| 6 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 6 stand | advmod |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 stand | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 like | nsubj |
| 10 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stand | parataxis |
| 11 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pain | compound |
| 12 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 like | obj |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 bread | punct |
| 14 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pain | appos |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 general | case |
| 16 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 bread | nmod |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 bread | punct |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 ask | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 ask | cc |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 shop | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 shop | det |
| 22 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 ask | obl |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 ask | nsubj |
| 24 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 like | conj |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 pain | case |
| 26 | du | du | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 pain | compound |
| 27 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 ask | obl |
| 28 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 30 bread | punct |
| 29 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 bread | det |
| 30 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 pain | appos |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 30 bread | punct |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stand | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stand | present | French food words | almost, alone property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | like | present | you | le pain | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pain=Theme | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | present | you | the shop | for du pain | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:018-food-and-drink.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/18-food-and-drink/0/