Hobbies and sport, sentence 1
So you say je joue au football, but je joue du piano, and je fais du vélo - a bit like how English says "play football" but "go cycling".
Who acts: you, je, English · What happens: say, fai, play, go · To what, where: du, football · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hobbies and sport» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, je, English), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 say | advmod |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 say | nsubj |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | je | je | X | _ | 3 say | ccomp |
| 5 | joue | joue | X | _ | 7 football | amod |
| 6 | au | au | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 football | compound |
| 7 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 je | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 piano | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 piano | cc |
| 10 | je | je | X | _ | 13 piano | amod |
| 11 | joue | joue | X | _ | 13 piano | amod |
| 12 | du | du | X | _ | 13 piano | amod |
| 13 | piano | piano | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 say | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fais | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 fais | cc |
| 16 | je | je | X | _ | 17 fais | nsubj |
| 17 | fais | fai | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | parataxis |
| 18 | du | du | X | _ | 17 fais | obj |
| 19 | vélo | vélo | X | _ | 18 du | goeswith |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 du | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 bit | det |
| 22 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fais | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 26 says | mark |
| 24 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 says | advmod |
| 25 | English | English | PROPN | _ | 26 says | nsubj |
| 26 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 bit | acl:relcl |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 play | punct |
| 28 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 says | ccomp |
| 29 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 play | obj |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 play | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 cycling | cc |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 go | punct |
| 33 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 play | conj |
| 34 | cycling | cycling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fais | conj |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 cycling | punct |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | fai | present | je | du | a bit obl:unmarked | tree rules | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | English | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | play in a quote | infinitive | football | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme | |||||
| 5 | go in a quote | infinitive | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:023-hobbies-and-sport.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/23-hobbies-and-sport/1/