Hobbies and sport, sentence 2

Picture a sunny campsite in the south of France: grandads and kids throw heavy metal balls at a tiny wooden one called le cochonnet, the piglet, and shout "Bravo !" when one lands close - that is la pétanque.

Who acts: you, grandads, tiny wooden one, one, that · What happens: picture, throw, call, shout, land, be · To what, where: sunny campsite, south, metal balls, le cochonnet, la pétanque · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hobbies and sport» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, grandads, tiny wooden one, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Picture	picture	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 campsite	det
3	sunny	sunny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 campsite	amod
4	campsite	campsite	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Picture	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 south	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 south	det
7	south	south	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Picture	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 France	case
9	France	France	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 south	nmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 throw	punct
11	grandads	grandad	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 throw	nsubj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 kids	cc
13	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 grandads	conj
14	throw	throw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Picture	parataxis
15	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 metal	amod
16	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 balls	compound
17	balls	ball	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 throw	obj
18	at	at	ADP	_	22 one	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 one	det
20	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 one	amod
21	wooden	wooden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 one	amod
22	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 throw	obl
23	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 one	acl
24	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 cochonnet	compound
25	cochonnet	cochonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 called	xcomp
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 piglet	punct
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 piglet	det
28	piglet	piglet	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 one	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 shout	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 shout	cc
31	shout	shout	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 throw	conj
32	"	"	PUNCT	_	33 Bravo	punct
33	Bravo	Bravo	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 shout	appos
34	!	!	PUNCT	_	33 Bravo	punct
35	"	"	PUNCT	_	33 Bravo	punct
36	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	38 lands	advmod
37	one	one	PRON	Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 lands	nsubj
38	lands	land	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 shout	advcl
39	close	close	ADV	Degree=Pos	38 lands	advmod
40	-	-	PUNCT	_	44 pétanque	punct
41	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	44 pétanque	nsubj
42	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	44 pétanque	cop
43	la	la	ADJ	Degree=Pos	44 pétanque	compound
44	pétanque	pétanque	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Picture	conj
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Picture	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=imp, act=assert, polarity=none, voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	picture	imperative	you not said here	a sunny campsite	the south of France		vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent campsite=Theme
2	throw	present	grandads and kids	metal balls		at a tiny wooden one and the piglet	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ball=Theme at one=Destination
3	call	participle	a tiny wooden one and the piglet not said here	le cochonnet			vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	shout speech: express	present	grandads and kids not said here				vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	land	present	one			close property	vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	is a	present	that	la pétanque			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:023-hobbies-and-sport.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/23-hobbies-and-sport/2/