Hobbies and sport, sentence 7

Some activities use faire de: je fais du vélo (I go cycling), je fais de la natation (I go swimming), je fais du judo, je fais du surf; if you don't know the verb for a sport, je fais du + the sport (je fais du skate) is a safe trick.

Who acts: activities, I, je, you, sport · What happens: use, faire, go, cycle, swim, not know · To what, where: faire de, je, la natation, du judo, du surf, verb

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hobbies and sport» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (activities, I, je, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 activities	det
2	activities	activity	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	nsubj
3	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	faire	faire	X	Foreign=Yes	5 de	flat:foreign
5	de	de	X	Foreign=Yes	3 use	obj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 fais	punct
7	je	je	X	Foreign=Yes	8 fais	obl
8	fais	faire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 de	acl:relcl
9	du	du	X	Foreign=Yes	8 fais	obj
10	vélo	vélo	X	Foreign=Yes	9 du	flat:foreign
11	(	(	PUNCT	_	13 go	punct
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 go	nsubj
13	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 use	conj
14	cycling	cycle	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 go	xcomp
15	)	)	PUNCT	_	13 go	punct
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 fais	punct
17	je	je	X	Foreign=Yes	18 fais	nsubj
18	fais	faire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 use	parataxis
19	de	de	X	Foreign=Yes	18 fais	dep
20	la	la	X	Foreign=Yes	21 natation	amod
21	natation	natation	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 fais	obj
22	(	(	PUNCT	_	24 go	punct
23	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 go	nsubj
24	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 use	conj
25	swimming	swim	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	24 go	xcomp
26	)	)	PUNCT	_	24 go	punct
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 fais	punct
28	je	je	X	Foreign=Yes	29 fais	nsubj
29	fais	faire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 use	parataxis
30	du	du	X	Foreign=Yes	31 judo	amod
31	judo	judo	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 fais	obj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 fais	punct
33	je	je	X	Foreign=Yes	34 fais	nsubj
34	fais	faire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 judo	acl:relcl
35	du	du	X	Foreign=Yes	36 surf	amod
36	surf	surf	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 fais	obj
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 know	punct
38	if	if	SCONJ	_	42 know	mark
39	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	42 know	nsubj
40	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	42 know	aux
41	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	42 know	advmod
42	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 use	parataxis
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 verb	det
44	verb	verb	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 know	obj
45	for	for	ADP	_	47 sport	case
46	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	47 sport	det
47	sport	sport	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 verb	nmod
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 use	punct
49	je	je	X	Foreign=Yes	50 fais	nsubj
50	fais	faire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 use	parataxis
51	du	du	X	Foreign=Yes	52 +	case
52	+	+	SYM	_	64 trick	cc
53	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	54 sport	det
54	sport	sport	NOUN	Number=Sing	64 trick	nsubj
55	(	(	PUNCT	_	57 fais	punct
56	je	je	X	Foreign=Yes	57 fais	nsubj
57	fais	faire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	54 sport	acl:relcl
58	du	du	X	Foreign=Yes	59 skate	amod
59	skate	skate	NOUN	Number=Sing	57 fais	obj
60	)	)	PUNCT	_	57 fais	punct
61	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	64 trick	cop
62	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	64 trick	det
63	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	64 trick	amod
64	trick	trick	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 fais	conj
65	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 use	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	use	present	some activities	faire de		vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent de=Patient
2	faire	present		je		tree rules
3	go	present	I			vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	cycle	gerund	I not said here			vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
5	faire	present	je	la natation		tree rules
6	go	present	I			vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7	swim	gerund	I not said here			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	faire	present	je	du judo		tree rules
9	faire	present	je	du surf		tree rules
10	not know a condition, not said to happen	present · do-support	you	the verb	for a sport	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer verb=Stimulus
11	faire	present	je			tree rules
12	faire	present	je	du skate		tree rules
13	is a	present	the sport	a safe trick		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:023-hobbies-and-sport.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/23-hobbies-and-sport/7/