Hobbies and sport, sentence 8
Some sports have their own verb: nager means to swim, so je nage means I swim.
Who acts: sports, nager, je nage, I · What happens: have, mean, swim · To what, where: own verb · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hobbies and sport» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sports, nager, je nage, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 sports | det |
| 2 | sports | sport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 verb | nmod:poss |
| 5 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 verb | amod |
| 6 | verb | verb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 means | punct |
| 8 | nager | nager | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 means | nsubj |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | parataxis |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 swim | mark |
| 11 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 means | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 means | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 means | advmod |
| 14 | je | je | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 nage | compound |
| 15 | nage | nage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 means | nsubj |
| 16 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 means | parataxis |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 swim | nsubj |
| 18 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 means | ccomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | some sports | sports's own verb | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent verb=Patient | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | nager | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | swim not said to happen | to-infinitive | nager not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | je nage | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | swim | present | I | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:023-hobbies-and-sport.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/23-hobbies-and-sport/8/