Être: to be, sentence 10
After nous sommes, vous êtes, ils sont and elles sont, the describing word is plural: nous sommes contents; if all are girls, contentes.
Who acts: describing word, all · What happens: describe, be · To what, where: girls
This is a sentence of the lesson «Être: to be» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (describing word, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 sommes | case |
| 2 | nous | nous | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sommes | compound |
| 3 | sommes | somme | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 plural | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 êtes | punct |
| 5 | vous | vous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 êtes | amod |
| 6 | êtes | ête | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sommes | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ils | punct |
| 8 | ils | il | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sommes | conj |
| 9 | sont | sont | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sont | compound |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 elles | cc |
| 11 | elles | elle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 sont | conj |
| 12 | sont | sont | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ils | nmod:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 plural | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 word | det |
| 15 | describing | describe | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 word | amod |
| 16 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 plural | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 plural | cop |
| 18 | plural | plural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 contents | punct |
| 20 | nous | nous | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sommes | compound |
| 21 | sommes | somme | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 contents | compound |
| 22 | contents | contents | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 18 plural | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 girls | punct |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 girls | mark |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 girls | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 girls | cop |
| 27 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sommes | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 contentes | punct |
| 29 | contentes | contente | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sommes | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 plural | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | gerund | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | the describing word | after nous sommes and vous êtes and ils sont sont and girls and contentes | sommes contents obl; plural property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a a condition, not said to happen | present | all | girls | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:028-etre-to-be.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/28-etre-to-be/10/